RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 

(a) Research and development entities under the administrative control of, or recognised by the Central Government, State Governments or Union Territory Administrations; 

(b) Educational institutions under the administrative control of, or recognised by the Central Government, State Governments or Union Territory Administrations;

(c) Startups recognised by Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade; and 

(d) Any drone manufacturer having a Goods and Service Tax Identification Number: Provided that such drone operations take place within a green zone and within the premises of the person where such research and development is being carried out; or within an open area in a green zone under such person’s control.